This Creamy Cauliflower Spaghetti Squash Casserole doesn’t make sense in the BEST way. The velvety cauliflower cream sauce, gooey melted cheese, hearty ground turkey, and tender strands of spaghetti squash make it comforting and indulgent, but the macros? Next level. With basic ingredients, literally one pan, and room for dessert, you already know this one’s a keeper!

Cheesy spaghetti squash bake in one pan.

A Quick Look At The Recipe

  • Recipe Name: Creamy Cauliflower Spaghetti Squash Casserole
  • Ready In: 50 minutes
  • Serves: 4 -6 servings
  • Calories: 293 cal
  • Protein: 33.7g
  • Fat: 7.3g
  • Carbs: 24.8g
  • Why You'll Love It: Comfort food meets MAKE ME FIT food. This is so healthy and light, but still super tasty and filling. And there's nothing like pulling out one pan of hot, cheesy food for dinner!

About This Recipe

There was a day when I thought I’d never make something called a casserole. Remember when it meant emptying lots of cans into a dish and calling it dinner? Not the biggest fan of that. But lots of healthy food packed into one dish that comes out of the oven to feed everyone at once without being surrounded by a blown-up kitchen? That I can get behind.

But you know what’s crazier than the ease and yumminess of this cauliflower spaghetti squash casserole? THE MACROS. Insane. This is a huge pan, and I calculated a serving at about 1/4th of it, which is 400g. And it’s less than 300 calories. Which means a full belly PLUS a bigger dessert, and I KNOW how you feel about that.

I made this casserole with leftover cauliflower cream sauce from my Chicken Divan recipe, and guys… it’s a must! Making a fresh batch will work too, and I’ve got a substitution for you down in the recipe card if you need it!

If you love a cozy, macro-friendly casserole that’s high in protein, low in fat and carbs, high in taste and VOLUME, you’ll find lots more recipes like this one in my One-dish meal cookbook!

Here’s What Others Think

“Absolutely amazing! Extremely flavorful with the best macros – so fulfilling!! Definitely worth making the cauliflower sauce – it’s really not too much work, it’s super easy if you follow her shortcuts.” – Alejandra

Up close photo cheesy spaghetti squash bake in one pan.

Ingredients and Substitutions

  • Extra lean ground turkey if you want the superhero macros. Just use regular ground turkey if you’re ok with great macros. Beef if you don’t care. Italian sausage if you’re really living on the edge… we could go on!
  • Can of tomatoes: Adds that rich, saucy base that ties everything together.
  • Fresh spinach: Wilts right into the dish without overpowering it. Kale or arugula work just as well if that’s what you have on hand. Great source of fiber!
  • Cauliflower cream sauce: I highly recommend using my homemade cauliflower cream sauce (recipe below), but you could sub in an equal amount of your favorite jarred marinara, and the macros will not be that different. Of course, the whole dish would be more tomatoey, but I’m sure it’d be great!
  • Fresh basil: A handful of this at the end makes everything taste brighter and fresher. Don’t skip it if you can help it!
  • Spaghetti squash: This summer squash keeps things light and low-carb while still giving you that satisfying, noodle-like texture.
  • Mozzarella cheese: That golden, bubbly top layer is everything. I use regular part-skim, NOT low-fat– it’s so light, I figured it could afford a little bit of real cheese flavor! But feel free to sub in what you want.

Dietary Adaptations 

GF/DF: This recipe is naturally gluten-free, but double-check the label on your canned tomatoes, since some brands sneak in gluten-based thickeners or seasoning blends. To make things dairy-free, swap the mozzarella for your favorite dairy-free shredded cheese (it may not get quite as melty, but it’ll still add that cheesy top), and swap the cauliflower cream sauce with jarred marinara instead.

Taking a scoop of cheesy spaghetti squash bake.

How to Make

  1. Cook your spaghetti squash however you like. You can roast it cut side down like Martha Stewart, which is my preferred method. Or just poke it a few times and put the spaghetti squash in the microwave for 5-8 minutes, which is what I did for this! While it’s cooking, continue with the rest of the steps.
  2. Next, heat a heavy-bottomed shallow pan over medium-high heat. Spray with cooking spray and add diced onions and a sprinkle of kosher salt. Cook for 3-4 minutes, until tender.
  3. Add ground turkey and seasonings. Once the ground turkey is chopped up and cooked through, you can add more salt to taste if needed.
  4. Add drained tomatoes and garlic. Cook for another 3 minutes. Then add chopped spinach and mix it in, letting it cook for a couple of minutes to wilt and get nice and mixed in.
  5. Now stir in 400g of cauliflower cream sauce and the fresh basil (it looks ugly now, but it’s gonna be ok!)
  6. Carefully cut the squash in half lengthwise, scoop out seeds and insides with an ice cream scoop, careful not to pull out too much of the good stuff.
  7. Using a fork, scrape the squash into strings to get them all loose from the skin and add them to the ground turkey mixture. Mix it all together well in the pan with tongs.
  8. If you’re using an oven-safe pan, smooth the top of the mixture and top with mozzarella. Bake at 350°F for 15-20 minutes till the top is melty and bubbly. If you want it to brown a bit like mine, broil for an additional 3-5 minutes. But watch it closely so it doesn’t burn!
  9. If it’s not an oven-safe pan, transfer the mixture to a casserole dish, top with cheese, and bake as described.
Taking a scoop of cheesy spaghetti squash bake.

How To Store For Later

Store your leftover cauliflower spaghetti squash casserole in an airtight container in the fridge. Make sure it’s completely cooled before you seal it up, and it should stay fresh and tasty for up to 3 to 5 days.

Helpful Tips

  • I recommend making this dish when you’ve ALREADY made a batch of the cauliflower cream sauce because then you can really just dirty the one dish!
  • When browning the ground turkey, resist the urge to stir it too much. Let it sit for a minute so it gets a little color, which adds a ton of flavor.
  • I like to taste the turkey mixture before adding the cauliflower cream sauce so I can adjust the seasoning first. It’s much easier to tweak at that stage.
  • If your pan isn’t oven-safe, just use a 9×13 casserole dish. It works just as well and is super easy to clean up.
  • I find tongs are the best tool for mixing the squash strings into the turkey mixture. They give you way more control than a spoon.
Dipping bread into cheesy spaghetti squash bake.

Serving Suggestions

Since your giant portion of cauliflower spaghetti squash casserole comes to like 25 carbs, there’s most definitely room for a little bread! My Honey Whole Wheat Bread is perfect for sopping up all the yummy sauciness.

If you live somewhere wonderful with actual winter seasons, I highly recommend eating this casserole in socks and a cozy sweatshirt, followed by pre-dessert hot cocoa with all of your freed-up carbs. I’ll envy you and just keep cranking the AC!

Cheesy spaghetti squash bake in one pan with a wooden spoon.

Creamy Cauliflower Spaghetti Squash Casserole

Comfort food meets MAKE ME FIT food. This is so healthy and light, but still super tasty and filling. And there's nothing like pulling out one pan of hot, cheesy food for dinner!
4.95 from 19 votes
Author Lillie
Course Casserole
Cuisine American, Italian
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings 4 -6 servings
Calories 293 kcal

Ingredients

Cauliflower Cream Sauce

  • 10 oz cauliflower florets About ½ head of cauliflower
  • 4 cups chicken stock (or enough to cover cauliflower in pot- only 1/2-1 cup added in sauce later)
  • 1/2 tbsp butter
  • 4 cloves garlic (I use frozen Dorot Garden garlic cubes)
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 1/4 cup milk I used fat free fairlife milk- best macros but it hardly matters in such a small quantity.
  • 1 tsp curry powder (optional)
  • 1 tbs fresh lemon juice

Spaghetti Squash Casserole

  • 1 medium to large spaghetti squash (I got 600g of squash out of mine for this recipe)
  • 1 lb extra lean ground turkey
  • 3 oz shredded mozzarella cheese (84g)
  • ½ a medium onion diced (200g)
  • 1-2 tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp pepper
  • 2 tsp Italian seasoning
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 14.5 oz can diced or stewed tomatoes, drained
  • 5 cloves garlic (I used frozen Dorot cubes)
  • 2-3 cups fresh spinach, roughly chopped (150g)
  • ¼ cup fresh basil, chopped
  • 400 g cauliflower cream sauce

Instructions

Cauliflower Cream Sauce

  • Bring 4 cups chicken broth to a boil in a large pot (or enough to cover the cauliflower). Add the cauliflower and cook, covered, for 7-10 minutes or until cauliflower is fork tender. Do not drain.
  • While the cauliflower cooks, sauté the garlic and butter in a large nonstick skillet over LOW heat. Cook for several minutes until the garlic is soft and fragrant but not brown. You don’t want it bitter!  Remove from heat and set aside.
  • Use a slotted spoon to transfer the cauliflower pieces to your blender. Add ½ cup of the hot chicken broth, the sautéed garlic/butter, salt, pepper, curry, lemon and milk. Blend or puree for a few minutes until the sauce is very smooth.  You can add more broth or milk depending on how thick you want the sauce. I prefer at least another ½ cup broth.  Discard remaining broth. Set sauce aside.
  • You can also just steam your cauliflower in a bag – whether you buy fresh or frozen, florets or even riced. I just steam in the bag as directions allow so it’s nice and soft… then throw it in the blender with my sautéed butter and garlic… and the rest of the ingredients. Just 1 cup of chicken broth!

Spaghetti Squash Casserole

  • Cook spaghetti squash however you like. You can roast it cut-side down like Martha Stewart, which is my preferred method. Or just poke it a few times and microwave the whole thing for 5-8 minutes, which is what I did for this! While it's cooking, continue with the rest of the steps.
  • Heat a heavy-bottomed shallow pan over medium-high heat. Spray with cooking spray, then add diced onions and a sprinkle of kosher salt. Cook for 3-4 minutes, until tender.
  • Add ground turkey and seasonings. Once the ground turkey is chopped and cooked through, add more salt to taste if needed.
  • Add drained tomatoes and garlic. Cook for another 3 minutes.
  • Add the chopped spinach and mix it in, letting it cook for a couple of minutes to wilt and fully incorporate.
  • Stir in 400g of cauliflower cream sauce and the fresh basil.
  • Carefully cut the squash in half lengthwise, then scoop out the seeds and insides with an ice cream scoop, careful not to pull out too much of the good stuff.
  • Using a fork, scrape the squash into strings to loosen them from the skin and add them to the ground turkey mixture. Mix it all together well in the pan with tongs.
  • If you're using an oven-safe pan, smooth the top of the mixture and top with mozzarella. Bake at 350°F for 15-20 minutes till the top is melty and bubbly.  If you want it to brown a bit like mine, broil for an additional 3-5 minutes. But watch it closely so it doesn't burn!
  • If it's not an oven-safe pan, transfer the mixture to a casserole dish, top with cheese, and bake as described.

Notes

  • I recommend making this dish when you’ve ALREADY made a batch of the cauliflower cream sauce because then you can really just dirty the one dish!
  • A sub for the cauliflower sauce: If you don’t already have cauliflower sauce in your fridge like I did, you might not want to go to the trouble of that extra step. You could sub in an equal amount of your favorite jarred marinara, and the macros will not be that different! Of course, the whole dish would be more tomatoey, but I’m sure it’d be great! I love the Victoria Marinara from Costco for just 6 carbs per serving. And if you used it in place of the cauliflower sauce, it would only add about two carbs and less than one gram of fat per serving of casserole. I might add 1-2 more cloves of garlic to the meat mixture with this substitution though, since the cauliflower sauce has a lot of additional garlic in it.

Nutrition

Serving: 400gCalories: 293kcalCarbohydrates: 24.8gProtein: 33.7gFat: 7.3gSaturated Fat: 3.1gFiber: 4.5g
Keywords bake, casserole, garlic, ground turkey, italian, mozzarella, spaghetti, spinach, squash, tomatoes

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Hello. My name is Lillie. I’m not a registered dietitian, or a macro coach, or a public figure or culinary genius. I’m a mommy of four who FOUND macro-counting and fell in love with this balanced approach to food.

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Recipe Rating




Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I cook a lot but am somehow fairly new to spaghetti squash. This recipe is seriously one of the most flavorful things I have ever made. Not runny. So delish. I used jarred marinara as I didn’t have the cauliflower cream sauce but will try that next time. My first recipe of yours and can’t wait to try another!

  2. this was delicious! I would even double the cauliflower cream. It tastes like lasagna and even better the next day, heat up in the air fryer.

  3. 5 stars
    Absolutely amazing! Extremely flavorful with the best macros – so fulfilling!! Definitely worth making the cauliflower sauce – it’s really not too much work, it’s super easy if you follow her shortcuts.

  4. I’ve made this following the recipe and it was liked by all! I’m wondering if anyone has tried using frozen mashed cauliflower instead of steaming fresh and then blending together with the rest of the sauce ingredients? Trying to save a step 😉

  5. 5 stars
    That’s was astonishingly good. Between te above recipe (including cauliflower sauce), it may seem like A LOT of pepper and garlic, but considering the amount of cauliflower and lean turkey (both of which are essentially tasteless), don’t skimp on either the pepper or garlic.

  6. 4 stars
    We really liked this recipe! I used bagged frozen spaghetti squash so I wonder if that is why my dish turned out a little runny. When my husband likes a dish that is healthy and not nurtured with lots of butter, you know it is great. We have loved all of Lillie’s recipes!!

  7. Love this recipe! The cauliflower cream sauce is one of my favorite parts of it. I like to make up extra to keep in smaller servings in the freezer. So good!

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